The 3rd, 4th, and 5th of Sha'ban

Al-Abbas: A Model of Leadership and Sacrifice

His Noble Lineage: He is Al-Abbas ibn Amir al-Mu'minin Ali ibn Abi Talib ibn Abdul Muttalib.

His Mother: Fatimah, daughter of Hizam ibn Khalid ibn Rabi’ah ibn Al-Wahid ibn K’ab ibn Ammar ibn Kilab ibn Rabi'ah.

His Attributes: Al-Abbas, peace be upon him, was a unique combination of divine blessings and noble traits. He embodied the most remarkable qualities of valor, courage, nobility, and generosity. His physical appearance was as striking as his inner virtues, with a radiant face and a bright demeanor. His personality shone with a mixture of dignity, beauty, and purity, making him stand out as a figure of grandeur and distinction. His visage glowed with the light of faith, and his essence was fragrant with the scents of glory and nobility. He was known for his bright face, his smile, and the waves of charm that emanated from him, earning him the title "The Moon of Banu Hashim" (Qamar Banu Hashim), as he outshone everyone with his beauty.

It is said: "Al-Abbas was handsome and tall, riding a proud steed, with his legs nearly touching the ground. He was called 'The Moon of Banu Hashim'."

His Kunyah (Nickname Al-Abbas, peace be upon him, was known by several nicknames, some of which became associated with him during the tragic events of Karbala, while others were attributed to him earlier in his life.

• Abu Qurbah (Father of the Water Container This nickname refers to his courageous role in bringing water to the camp of his brother Imam Husayn, peace be upon him, during the Battle of Karbala, despite the siege and the enemy forces blocking the way. He defied the overwhelming numbers, armed opposition, and spears to bring water to his family and companions.
• Abu al-Qasim (Father of Al-Qasim The historians and genealogists do not explicitly mention a son named Al-Qasim, but this name is attributed to him in some narrations, particularly by Jabir al-Ansari during the Arba'in pilgrimage. He addressed him as "O Abu al-Qasim, peace be upon you, O Abbas ibn Ali," indicating a special significance behind the name.
• Abu al-Fadl (Father of Al-Fadl He was often referred to as "Abu al-Fadl," especially since he had a son named Al-Fadl. The name also reflects his great virtues and nobility. His excellence and status are evident in the way he is remembered as one of the key supporters of Imam Husayn, peace be upon him, in Karbala.

His Titles: Al-Abbas, peace be upon him, is widely recognized as "The Door to Fulfilled Needs" (Bab al-Hawa'ij) due to his numerous miracles and the way he fulfilled the needs of the people. Many people turned to him for help, and it is said that no one ever turned to him in a time of need without their request being granted.

He is also called "The Moon of Banu Hashim" (Qamar Banu Hashim), referring to his radiant beauty and the way his face shone like the moon, guiding others even in the darkest of nights.

The Maternal Link: It is narrated that when Amir al-Mu’minin, Ali ibn Abi Talib, peace be upon him, wanted to ensure that his son Husayn, peace be upon him, would have a brave and courageous companion during the Battle of Karbala, he asked his brother Aqil to find a woman from an honorable and courageous lineage. Aqil, a scholar of Arab genealogies, suggested Fatimah bint Hizam, a woman from a noble and valiant tribe, the Banu Kilab. This was a wise choice, as the traits of valor and bravery seen in the parents would manifest in the children. Hence, Al-Abbas was born with the heroic qualities of his mother, Umm al-Banin, and his father, Ali ibn Abi Talib.

His Birth: The universe brightened with the birth of the Moon of Banu Hashim on the 4th of Sha'ban, 26 AH. He was nourished by the principles of bravery and valor from his earliest days, growing up with the spirit of leadership and nobility. His life was intertwined with his brother, Imam Husayn, peace be upon him, and he became an embodiment of sacrifice, courage, and honor. Al-Abbas followed in the footsteps of the martyrs of Karbala, devoted to supporting the cause of justice, and upheld the principles of honor and sacrifice.

As the brother of the martyr Imam Husayn, Al-Abbas became the epitome of selflessness and heroism. His life mirrored the teachings of his family, embodying the essence of faith, bravery, and nobility, making him a shining model for all future generations. His birth was not only a blessing for his family but for all of humanity, as he became a symbol of loyalty, strength, and sacrifice.
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